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Fundamental Rights - Bedrock of Indian Democracy

 The Part III of the constitution of India gives a detailed description on a charter of rights called the 'Fundamental Rights'. These Fundamental Rights guarantee civil freedom to all the citizens of India to allow them to live in peace and harmony. These are the basic rights that every Indian citizen has the right to enjoy, irrespective of their caste, creed and religion, place of birth, race, colour or gender. These Fundamental Rights include Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Education Rights, Right against exploitation. The Fundamental Rights were included in the Constitution because they were considered essential for the development of every individual and to preserve human dignity. They are justiciable i.e. any violation of these rights can be questioned in the court of law (Supreme court and High court) through writs. Changes in Fundamental Rights require a constitutional amendment. The Constitution originally laid seven right...
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Essay - Metro Rail

  The rapidly growing population, expanding cities, and heavy rush, as a result of rapid industrialization and urbanization has led to the need for the cheap and convenient modes of conveyance for the public transport, especially in the metro cities. A well planned Mass Rapid Transit System (MRTS) such as the Metro Rail forms the lifeline of the cosmopolitan cities which have a population in thousands of Lakhs. The government must decide the metro model for a population region depending on the basis of the region's logistics, financial resources, population. It should avoid aping metro models of the other countries. The fact that the metro projects are meant to serve the cities with more than four million population needs to be kept in mind. The costs associated with these projects are decided on the basis of the metro project being underground, elevated or at ground level. Larger the underground and elevated proposal, larger shall be the cost involved. The funding of the metro pro...

[Essay] Where there's a will, there's a way

The proverb means that we need a strong will and determined effort to overcome the seemingly insuperable obstacles in our way. It says that people with superior will and resolute determinations succeed where those with feeble will and wavering mind fail and falter. History is full of examples of people of average intelligence and physical strength reaching great heights of power, prestige and popularity. Demosthenes , the Athenian , who finally became one of the greatest orators of all time was a weak voiced boy and a stammerer. But he was so determined to become a great orator that he overcome these physical handicaps with single-minded devotion, determination, dedications and, above all, with an iron will. This enabled him to realize his dream and fulfill his ambition of becoming a first rate orator of his time, nay of all time. The history of India's struggle for freedom is full of striking examples of how people with strong iron will accomplished seemingly impossible t...

[Essay] If i were a scientist

India has given to the world a great many scientists like Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose , Sir Vishweshwaraiya , SrinivasRamanujan , Sir C. V. Raman, Dr. Homi Bhabha, Dr. Vikram Sarabhai and Dr. Abdul Kalam. I admire them all. So many a times I keep wondering what “If I were a scientist” let me think. What can I do for the best of my Country, my people and all of the above for all the living beings residing on earth. How can I be useful to humanity? How can I be useful for the conservation and preservation of earth? To what extent I would be at service to mother earth? If I were a scientist, service to mankind would be first and foremost duty of life. I would work round the clock to invent remedies for deadly diseases like AIDS and cancer. I would try to put an end to human suffering . I would invent medicines that would make and old age worth living. As a scientist, I would request all the scientists of the world to use the atomic and nuclear energy for the welfare...

[Essay] Modern Advertising

    Advertising is the means used by business establishments to attract favorable attention to their products, property and services for sale or for rent. Advertising may also be used to promote ideas or projects. In itself, advertising is an important industry.     Most advertising agencies employ trained men or women to work for them. These are people trained in subjects such as business management, economics, copy writing and so on. They decide not only how much money to spend but also where to spend it. They study features of their product or service or project and decide which will appeal to the public most. They also devise strategies to make the public aware of these features. Sales persons employed by business concern go from door to door making their product known to the masses.     Communication media such as the radio, television, video, cable networks, Internet especially on social networking sites such as face book , Goo...

[Essay] have newspaper become obsolete ?

       Newspapers play a vital role in our life. we cannot imagine a single day without newspaper in the morning. It has become a part and parcel of our routine with news from far and near. It gives us, at a glance what is happening all over the world. It brings us abreast of latest information, discoveries and inventions, the toppling of a government, the forming of a new government, the winning and losing of a match, an earthquake, a plane crash, accidents, the lives of great people, tragedies, comedies and so on which can be read any time conveniently during the day or later.        with the development of science and technology, many inventions such as DTH, internet, satellite television, through which we can watch any event happening anywhere in the world, it does appear that the newspaper has become obsolete. There is nothing worthwhile in it which we cannot watch on T.V. Indeed what is recorded by the camera is more ...

E - learning / E - asy learning

E-learning is an excellent form of supplementary education that can give you convenient access to information from all over the world E-learning has evolved over the years, becoming increasingly accessible and gaining credibility as a learning medium. The nature of the Internet and the people using it has changed. New users view work, learning and entertainment in novel ways. They simultaneously process various forms of information from multiple sources and expect instant reactions and feedback. As a result, 'learner-centered' or 'student-centered' devices are fast springing up in the field of education. This type of tutoring allows the student to be in control of his/ her own learning. Here, learning is characterized by greater independence for the user, as well as a stronger emphasis on active, revolutionized learning. Experts say that E - Learning is the solution for a multigenerational, global, tech savvy audience in various organizations. However, the vital questio...